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Wolfgang Beltracchi orders a Peach Melba ice cream

Star reporter Ulrike Posche on the famous art forger couple Wolfgang and Helene Beltracchi

There are married couples. And there are the Beltracchis. Helene and Wolfgang, “Mäuschen” and “Mucky.” He, the ingenious painter and forger—his wife, the muse and manager. The couple is like varnish and canvas, like red and white, two accomplices in the romantic sense—no matter where they happen to be holding hands.

Wolfgang Beltracchi, age 64, and Helene, 56, park their old Seat to stroll through Marseillan in the south of France. Motor boats are swaying in the harbour basin. The mistral has veered off the Étang de Thau lagoon, le ciel est bleu, the oyster beds rest in billowing waters. It is his first day off after weeks, or to be precise, after three months of work. How wonderful! He has never worked so hard in his life, Beltracchi explains. His artistic graft was taking its toll. The year is 2015, and he is not yet aware of what will happen and how much he would work in years to come. Will, would, future, futurity. Now is now, and coinages like “NFT” were not around back then. Art on the internet—“what the hell is that supposed to be?” he would have commented, laughing his head off. He would rather paint and build an interpretation of Shaun the Sheep, the British stop-motion film character, for a children's channel campaign in the twinkling of an eye.

In the first May week of the year we met at the Munich-based Artroom 9 gallery—back then owned by the jack-of-all-trades Curtis Briggs—which for the first time after Beltracchi’s criminal case put his paintings on display in Germany. His own paintings. Paintings that looked like a Dürer, an Ernst, a Léger or a Schlemmer, but showing his own signature emblazoned in the corner: “W. Beltracchi.”

Helene and Wolfgang Beltracchi in the Swiss studio
© Alberto Venzago

At that time, the artist invented a new pictorial language for his second life as a painter and a new genre to go with it: He now mixed Fernand Léger with Oskar Schlemmer’s dance figures. He crossed Wassily Kandinsky with Heinrich Campendonk. He rubbed the sylvan wood grains of a Max Ernst on paper and printed Dürer females cut in linoleum on top. It is a modern crossover, an irritating look. They called the exhibition Freedom—in the word’s most ambiguous sense. Beltracchi is free to let his creativity explode by reassembling the old. By inking elements of the past into the present. He had been in prison for four years and thus served two thirds of his sentence. Now he was free—also extrinsically.

Just to remind you: in his previous life, Wolfgang Beltracchi had created paintings that—in his view—painters like Heinrich Campendonk or the Surrealist Max Ernst could definitely have painted. That is why he signed them in their names and his wife sold the paintings with a well-invented legend and an even better-invented collection sticker on the back of the picture. It sounded too easy to go on forever.

The decades-long million-dollar swindle was finally busted when Beltracchi, “out of sheer laziness” as he put it, had used a purchased white in a Campendonk painting, the colour pigments of which had not yet been on the market in Campendonk’s time. Shortly afterwards, Beltracchi’s art workshop collapsed and with it the illusory world of the art market. The hype, the gimmickry, everything. With a cheeky hippie grin, he had unmasked experts, expert opinions and money-makers who had greedily bought fake paintings just to “peddle” them, as Mr Beltracchi contemptuously calls it, at top price. Sometimes his wife had “merely” received € 100,000 for a painting, and it had then been traded on for one to four million. Then Beltracchi was held liable though and had to pay for “all that crap”. And so did Helene. She got four years in light of her role in the scam.

The curious thing was that many connoisseurs, and even descendants of the artists whose work Beltracchi had inadmissibly “supplemented,” stated that he had often painted better than the original painters.

The curious thing was that many connoisseurs, and even descendants of the artists whose work Beltracchi had inadmissibly “supplemented,” stated that he had often painted better than the original painters.

The curious thing was that many connoisseurs, and even descendants of the artists whose work Beltracchi had inadmissibly “supplemented,” stated that he had often painted better than the original painters. Even experts who had seen the 14 paintings for which he was indicted in 2010 praised the art of his forgery. What an embarrassment for all those demi-god experts who once had no issue whatsoever with being taken out by the Beltracchis, being dazzled and pampered under the sun of the French south, enjoying the red wine, the seafood, the provenances, where even their eyes were feasting!

Beltracchi never just copied already existing paintings. Such copies, as the master describes it, consisted solely of “remorseful brush strokes.” No stroke had been confidently and swiftly executed, and people with a sharp eye would always have recognised the trembling, the hesitation. Beltracchi’s works, however, were never flawed like that. No remorse, no trembling, no hesitation. He wielded even arm-long brushes as resolutely as if he were Monsieur Degas himself, or Braque, or Matisse. Helene and he prepared so meticulously for each specific artist that Beltracchi literally felt their paintings and life within him when he painted, all the while using “his ears, his eyes, his hands” and his feelings. Sounds strange, hardly comprehensible to a person that could never depict anything without wobbling, not even tracing a coin. But he was able to do it all—as a child already. And later, even left-handed, when the respective painter (Raoul Dufy, for instance) was left-handed. It is not only this abundant talent for craftsmanship that makes Wolfgang Beltracchi a sought-after artist. It is also his intelligent coolness, the nonchalant aura.

“You claim you could paint a five-million-dollar Max Ernst in three days?,” star reporter Bob Simon once asked him for the US channel CBS. “Yes, yes, of course, sure,” Beltracchi replied on his knees, while rubbing the plank grain of an old bridge in the Bergisches Land area through the canvas. “Quicker too!”

“Yes, yes, of course!”
© Alberto Venzago

A short walk around the harbour of Marseillan. Mr Beltracchi enjoys his day off. He wears an à-la-mode hat, a Florentine cupboard paper-style shirt and a leather jacket with putty-coloured linen trim—the kind Rembrandt might wear if he were still alive. During his incarceration, he had grown a beard. Helene thought he now looked the way simple folks imagined a painter to look, like Albrecht Dürer, for instance. Before TV appearances, he would dye his beard with acrylic paints in umber and ochre. He hates looking old. Vain, the man, and why shouldn’t he be? Perhaps no German artist since Joseph Beuys has managed to invent himself as a brand as well as Wolfgang Beltracchi. The hat, the beard, the colourful shirts. The complete lack of anxious self-doubt, of brooding suffering. The complete absence of this painful struggle for inspiration, for ideas. He simply lacks that pose. Beltracchi is a self-confidence genius, an unstoppable planner; at the same time, he’s his own optimism instructor. I remember that we once were on the phone around New Year’s; he was hospitalised on a Caribbean island then. What he was telling me at the time sounded dramatic, even life-threatening. To everyone else. To himself, it was just like a tiny flaw on an otherwise perfect canvas. Simply to be painted over. Drama is no category for him. “When I look out the window, all I see is palm trees”, he said.

Perhaps no German artist since Joseph Beuys has managed to invent himself as a brand as well as Wolfgang Beltracchi.

Perhaps no German artist since Joseph Beuys has managed to invent himself as a brand as well as Wolfgang Beltracchi.

In the past, when they used to live near Marseillan on the “Domaine”, an estate amidst vineyards, they regularly came to town to buy asparagus, take the children to school and have a glass of red wine at the Le Marine Bar. Then, in August 2010, when the “Midi Libre” reported that they had been arrested, their houses searched and their plus-ou-moins seven-million fortune seized, their friends met in that Marine Bar, raised their glasses and proclaimed: “Vive l'Artiste !” Charismatic tricksters have always had a certain sex appeal after all.

Something that has not changed to this day. As soon as the gorgeous couple starts strolling along the quay, the patron comes shooting out of the Maison de Camille and gives them a kiss. Beltracchi orders a Peach Melba ice cream and talks about being released, about prison and about the fact that he has been living and painting down here in the Languedoc again since mid-January. They had found a studio flat in Montpellier. There, in the former dance hall of a house built in 1880, he was now working on old stone floors and under high stucco ceilings. Paintbrush armies, chalk islands, seas of tubes; 250 square metres of “La Boheme”. The insolvency administrator had approved it, ten euros per square metre, warm rent. He had to work somewhere, after all, so that the creditors would at least get back part of their loss, which was perceived as big. Later, when the second success had long been cut and dried, they moved to Switzerland. Both have an instinct for lovely places and finding picture-perfect studios.

Excerpt from the text by Ulrike Posche

Alberto Venzago

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